Maritime security agencies report a sharp increase in pirate attacks across the Gulf of Aden and Indian Ocean, prompting renewed warnings for commercial shipping crews navigating the high-risk zones.

Former French Prime Minister Édouard Philippe, a presidential hopeful, has proposed establishing a migrant internment center in Africa during his visit to Mayotte, an Indian Ocean territory facing migration challenges similar to Ceuta.

SpaceX's Starship prototype was successfully retrieved near Christmas Island, Australia, after spending 24 days adrift in the Indian Ocean following its test flight.

Elon Musk has stated that the recovery of SpaceX's Starship Flight 13 is facing significant challenges in the tumultuous waters of the Indian Ocean, though engineers managed to capture crucial images.

A bottlenose dolphin named Fraggle was observed carrying her dead calf on the surface of the Indian Ocean for six days, refusing to let it sink. Scientists describe this as a rare and moving event, with her group accompanying her throughout.

Drone footage from the Indian Ocean captured Fraggle, a grieving mother dolphin, carrying her deceased calf for six days, a behavior observed in over twenty cetacean species. This poignant act, where the mother keeps the body near the surface to prevent it from sinking, highlights their intricate social connections and possible awareness of mortality, with her pod gathering in solidarity.

The Indian Ocean archipelago of Seychelles is facing an overwhelming crisis of hard drug addiction, with heroin, methamphetamine, cocaine, and fentanyl flooding the nation.

Following eight cases of West Nile fever, health officials recommend vaccination and prophylaxis for travelers to Africa and the Indian Ocean, with six individuals currently hospitalized.

A 'whale graveyard' has been discovered creating a unique ecosystem 7,000 meters below the surface of the Indian Ocean, in an area where no sunlight penetrates.

The European Union has authorized its naval mission in the Indian Ocean to stop and board Russian shadow fleet tankers suspected of illicit activities.

A recent wave of disappearances and violent killings on the Indian Ocean island of Madagascar has sparked widespread fear and prompted the government to deploy hundreds of security personnel, with anti-corruption campaigners pointing to deeper institutional failings.

Marine biologist Evagoras Isaias advocated for the consumption of lionfish to control the spread of this invasive species, which is native to the Indian Ocean and has become problematic in the Mediterranean.

Scientists have uncovered a massive whale graveyard stretching 1,200 kilometers beneath the southeastern Indian Ocean, described as much more than just a collection of old bones.

This article provides practice questions for UPSC Mains GS 2, focusing on India's vision for the Indian Ocean Region and UNHRC-mandated commissions.

Scientists have discovered the largest, deepest, and oldest whale graveyard ever found, located 7 kilometers deep in the dark depths of the Indian Ocean, holding secrets from 5 million years ago.

The Indian government is advancing the ambitious and controversial "Great Nicobar Project," aiming to build a major development on the isolated Great Nicobar island in the Indian Ocean.

Deep-sea isopods, found across the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans, possess the remarkable ability to survive for up to five years without consuming food.

Scientists have announced the discovery of the world's largest whale graveyard, stretching approximately 1,200 km deep beneath the Indian Ocean, providing new insights into marine life and ecosystems.

Scientists have discovered the world's largest whale graveyard, containing nearly 500 skeletons, some dating back 5.3 million years, at a depth of 7,000 meters on the floor of the Indian Ocean.

India is developing a modern port, military facilities, and a new city on Great Nicobar island to counter Beijing's influence in the Indian Ocean, a project that threatens one of the world's last uncontacted peoples.

The US and UK are holding regular high-level discussions to secure the long-term future of the strategically important Diego Garcia military base in the Indian Ocean, amidst concerns over China’s expanding naval ambitions.

India is reportedly planning to expand a remote island at the entrance to the Strait of Malacca, aiming to curb China's growing geo-economic influence in the Indian Ocean, a move influenced by the recent Strait of Hormuz blockade.

The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has issued a forecast predicting below-normal rainfall and above-normal temperatures across most parts of the country from June to August. The outlook also mentioned the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD).

Meteorologists predict that El Nino will likely lead to a deficient Indian monsoon, prompting worries about crop yields. They are also monitoring the Indian Ocean Dipole, another climate phenomenon.

The legendary dugong, with fewer than 10 individuals remaining, is facing extinction in Mayotte, an island in the Indian Ocean. Conservation associations are working to protect the last remaining animals.

An Iranian sailboat carrying a significant cargo of narcotics was intercepted in the Seychelles. The operation was conducted with assistance from the French Navy, as part of intensified efforts against drug trafficking in the Indian Ocean.

The Indian Navy successfully thwarted a suspected piracy attempt on a merchant vessel in the western Indian Ocean. The warship INS Kolkata was instrumental in preventing the attack.

SpaceX's Starship rocket successfully completed a test flight, but then exploded in the Indian Ocean shortly after its splashdown. This event marked a significant moment in the rocket's development despite the post-landing explosion.

A 2004 Kristen Stewart film, 'Catch That Kid', sparked an engineer's love for cars and adventure, leading her to a dangerous job on a remote oil rig in the Indian Ocean after her Formula One career stalled.

Mayotte, a French island located 8,000 kilometers from Paris, is described as a remote biodiversity paradise in the Indian Ocean, boasting the world's largest coral lagoon.

Pakistan has successfully secured a 25,000 metric ton tuna quota, a significant achievement for its fishing industry. Additionally, a Pakistani maritime official was elected as the chair of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC) committee for the first time in 28 years.

A Greek-owned vessel with a 21-member crew faced an attempted pirate seizure in the Indian Ocean, approximately 470 nautical miles off the coast of Somalia.

An oil tanker has been hijacked by pirates off the coast of Somalia, marking a resurgence of piracy in the Indian Ocean. The region was previously notorious for such incidents.

The Houthis have declared that Yemen will not remain neutral in the ongoing Middle East conflict, warning of plans to turn the Red Sea, Arabian Sea, and Indian Ocean into active theaters of war.

The body of Iranian sailor Emad Hormozi was found in the Indian Ocean, approximately 45 days after he went missing when the Iranian warship IRIS Dena was sunk by a US Navy submarine in early March.

China is reportedly mapping the ocean around India, driven by a strategic concern to secure critical sea lanes, particularly through the Strait of Malacca, and reduce vulnerabilities for its energy and trade in potential conflict scenarios.

New satellite images from the European Space Agency reveal lava from a volcano erupting on the French island of La Reunion in the Indian Ocean is flowing towards the sea. The volcano has been active since February.

Iran's Fars news agency reported that the IRGC claimed to have attacked a US warship carrying thousands of marines with 'lightning Iranian missiles,' forcing it to retreat further into the southern Indian Ocean.

A judge for the British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) Court has ruled that Chagossians possess a right of abode on the disputed islands, a decision that significantly impacts Starmer's proposed deal.

Iran has reportedly targeted a military base used by the UK and US on Diego Garcia island in the Indian Ocean with missiles, while a UK official refused to comment on Iran's capability to strike the UK.

A U.S. commander said allied attacks had degraded Tehran’s military. On Saturday, the United States and Britain said Iran had tried but failed to hit a distant joint base in the Indian Ocean with two…

Researcher Imran Samad's new short film draws attention to the endangered Indian Ocean humpback dolphins of Goa, emphasizing the need for better community understanding of these intelligent animals.

Follow developments as Iran is reported to have fired missiles towards a joint US-UK base in the Indian ocean and the US military said Iran's ability to threaten the Strait of Hormuz has been…

The second edition of IOS SAGAR, a unique operational engagement program, is set to enhance maritime cooperation in the Indian Ocean Region by allowing naval personnel from friendly foreign countries to train and sail together on Indian Naval ships.

Iran's navy chief has threatened 'deadly retaliation' following an incident where a US submarine allegedly sank the warship IRIS Dena off Sri Lanka's coast, resulting in the deaths of 87 sailors.

A resident of Reunion Island captured close-up footage of lava from the Piton de la Fournaise volcano reaching the Indian Ocean, an event occurring for the first time in 19 years.

Lava from the Piton de la Fournaise volcano on Réunion Island flowed into the Indian Ocean around midnight on March 15-16, 2026, marking the first time the lava has reached the ocean since 2007. This spectacular event is also causing significant problems for local residents.

Rising geopolitical tensions, including air attacks and attempts to overthrow the government in Iran, as well as clashes along the Afghan-Pakistani border, are challenging Central Asia's efforts to establish a path to the Indian Ocean.

A new 30-year study highlights a significant increase in plastic litter, including bottles and caps, on remote Marion Island, with debris drifting thousands of kilometers across the Indian Ocean from sources like Indonesia.

Twelve years after Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 vanished on March 8, 2014, the mystery of aviation's greatest unsolved disappearance continues to baffle investigators and the public.

Gen VP Malik says sinking of the Iranian IRIS Dena in Indian Ocean shows US no longer believes in consulting partners when using military forces in the region

The current blockade of maritime traffic in the strategically important Strait of Hormuz, between the Indian Ocean and the Persian Gulf, threatens the energy supply of the Asian giant, which largely...

Sri Lanka is evacuating 208 crew members from an Iranian naval ship — IRINS Bushehr — stranded near its territorial waters, President Anura Kumara Dissanayake said on March 5, 2026, a day after a U.S. submarine torpedoed another Iranian warship off Sri Lanka’s southern coast, killing at least 84 sailors and widening the war in West Asia into the Indian Ocean region.

A US sinking of an Iranian warship in the Indian Ocean has sparked debate over India's role as a regional security provider, as it failed to protect a vessel in its perceived sphere of influence.

32 sailors were rescued by the Sri Lankan Navy, who responded to the distress call from the Iranian frigate, which had a total of 180 people on board.

Pressure piles on India's Modi after US sinks Iranian frigate in Indian Ocean  Saudi Gazette

Touted as the first major naval casualty in the Indian Ocean since the Second World War, the attack by the US on IRIS Dena brings the Iran crisis eerily close to home.

Myanmar, Thailand, and Russia are collaborating on a project to construct a new canal that would significantly shorten shipping routes between the Pacific and Indian Oceans, potentially saving four to six days of travel time.

A spectacular video has emerged showing the first intact splashdown of a Starship spacecraft in the Indian Ocean after its 13th test flight, followed by its 24-day tow to Christmas Island.

A 52-meter SpaceX rocket, which blasted off from Texas in July and crashed into the Indian Ocean, was spotted being towed off the coast of Christmas Island, causing a stir among locals and creating an 'incredible' spectacle.

Russia has proposed a direct rail link to India, aiming to bypass the Bosphorus and Hormuz straits. Moscow considers this rail route to the Indian Ocean a viable and strategic connection.

Scientists are monitoring a positive phase of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), alongside Super El Niño, which could alter winter weather forecasts across Europe.

Socotra, the largest island of Yemen's archipelago in the northwestern Indian Ocean, is highlighted as a natural treasure with unique, alien-like biodiversity, having evolved in isolation for millions of years.

Fraggle, a grieving mother dolphin, carried her deceased calf for six days, a poignant testament to her profound maternal love. Captured by drone footage in the Indian Ocean, this heart-wrenching scene revealed the support of her pod, which gathered around her in solidarity during her mourning. This behavior, seen in over twenty cetacean species, underscores their intricate social connections and possible awareness of mortality.

SpaceX's Starship 40 successfully performed a splashdown landing in the Indian Ocean, remaining intact and afloat for five days, marking a significant achievement for reusable rocket technology.

SpaceX's Starship successfully landed in the Indian Ocean, following a previous launch attempt that was aborted due to engine issues.

Scientists have discovered unique ecosystems thriving around whale carcasses 7,000 meters deep in the Indian Ocean, an environment devoid of sunlight. Marine biologists describe this finding as exceptional.

EU states have expanded the powers of the ATALANTA naval mission in the Indian Ocean to inspect vessels suspected of being part of Russia's 'shadow fleet,' aiming to strengthen sanctions.

A recent study has revealed that microplastics have infiltrated remote deep-sea hydrothermal vent ecosystems globally, with ninety-two percent of examined deep-sea animals in the Indian Ocean showing high levels of contamination, primarily with polystyrene.

Traveler Aurimas Mockus is completing renovation work on his boat 'Kuršis' as he prepares for a new challenge: a journey across the Indian Ocean. He also plans to sail across the Baltic Sea soon.

An article explores the Indian Ocean Dipole phenomenon, analyzing its characteristics and potential influence on India's monsoon, specifically questioning if it can alleviate a faltering 2026 monsoon.

India is set to send military advisers back to Seychelles following Prime Minister Modi's visit. This move reinforces India's role as a dominant security provider in the Indian Ocean region.

Beijing is reportedly expanding its footprint in the Indian Ocean region through a new port deal with Bangladesh.

Researchers have found hundreds of fossilized whale carcasses off the southwest coast of Australia, forming the largest, deepest, and oldest cetacean bone graveyard ever observed, spanning 1,200 kilometers.

Balinese locals observed an unusual scene on the Indian Ocean coast, featuring a tree cake being baked, bread frying in giant pans, and grandmothers in traditional attire, all part of an event organized by entrepreneur and chef Rokas Galvonas and his grandmothers.

Chinese scientists have discovered the world's largest whale graveyard at the bottom of the Indian Ocean, revealing a vast expanse of both new and ancient carcasses that support huge communities of deep-sea life.

Scientists have discovered diverse communities of marine life, including jellyfish and tube worms, thriving in a millions-of-years-old 'whale graveyard' located in the Indian Ocean.

A new dual-use airport on Great Nicobar Island, costing 13,000 crore rupees, is projected to be ready within five years. This development aims to enhance India's strategic posture in the Indian Ocean.

Trump had said he would be open to meeting Khamenei, even while joking that he was probably not the Supreme Leader's favourite person

An alert has been issued regarding a new deadly El Niño threat, with growing alarm at the coast over the rising levels of the Indian Ocean, indicating potential severe impacts.

Scientists are examining the causes behind the delayed monsoon, with initial findings pointing to factors in the Indian Ocean and the El Nino phenomenon.

A new report indicates that China's primary maritime vulnerability lies in the Strait of Hormuz, rather than the Malacca Strait. This finding redefines strategic competition in the Indian Ocean, involving India, France, and the US, due to China's energy imports through the strait.

Singapore's Meteorological Service forecasts a more intense and prolonged dry season in the second half of the year due to El Nino, increasing the risk of haze. This risk is further amplified by the Indian Ocean Dipole phenomenon, with heightened haze potential expected from June to October.

An American YouTuber has sparked outrage after illegally traveling to an isolated island in the Indian Ocean and leaving gifts for one of the world's most dangerous indigenous tribes, risking their safety for a video.

SpaceX's largest and most powerful rocket successfully completed its test flight around Earth before exploding into a giant fireball upon reaching its final destination in the Indian Ocean.

An Iranian national has been sentenced to 30 years in jail for drug trafficking activities in the Indian Ocean, following a conviction in Tanzania.

The growing presence of China is escalating competition and strategic importance in a key part of the Indian Ocean.

India is leveraging its island territories to provide military deterrence against an expansionist China, which has increased its naval presence in the Indian Ocean Region.

A new logistics pact between India and Russia for reciprocal access to military facilities is expected to enhance Moscow's influence in the Indian Ocean and increase New Delhi's presence in the Arctic.

The foreign minister is currently in Mauritius to participate in the Indian Ocean Conference.

North-West University (NWU) hosted an event in partnership with the Department of International Relations and Cooperation, bringing together stakeholders from across the Indian Ocean region to discuss growing calls for multilateral cooperation.

Spotted: 3,500 US Marines, sailors under USS Tripoli mini-carrier group now sailing in Indian Ocean: CentCom  Gulf News

An Iranian missile attack on a US-British base in the Indian Ocean has prompted questions about the maturity of Iran's long-range missile program and whether such weapons could reach European cities like Vienna, Paris, and London.

A Danish major expressed surprise at Iran's missile system capabilities following an attack on a military base in the Indian Ocean, suggesting that Denmark could now be within Iran's range.

Iran launched two medium-range missiles towards a US-British military base in the Indian Ocean; neither missile hit the target, with one shot down and the other landing in the sea.

Greek MEP Sakis Arnaoutoglou presented the findings of a delegation to Seychelles at the European Parliament's Fisheries Committee, emphasizing the need for Europe's presence in the Indian Ocean and the immediate renewal of the agreement with Seychelles.

Spectacular footage shows lava flowing down a cliff and into the Indian Ocean following the eruption of the Piton de la Fournaise volcano on Réunion Island.

Lava from the Piton de la Fournaise volcano reached the Indian ocean for the first time in 19 years.

Sri Lanka should play lead role in ensuring security of Indian ocean: G.L.  Daily Mirror - Sri Lanka

The Indian Ocean is a complex strategic theatre shaped by the interests and capabilities of multiple actors.

Sajith Premadasa, Leader of the Opposition in Sri Lanka, emphasized the critical need for the Indian Ocean region to remain peaceful and avoid becoming part of any conflict.

In the first week of March, three Iranian naval vessels operating in the Indian Ocean found themselves at the centre of a geopolitical crisis.

Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister Saeed Khatibzadeh says his country is a “responsible power” and has not shut the Strait of Hormuz, he says the attack on Iran is “based on a lie” and pitches for diplomacy as the “only option”

Three Australian soldiers were present on a US submarine that sank an Iranian warship with a torpedo in the Indian Ocean, but they did not participate in the attack, according to Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese.

IRIS Dena, the Iranian warship torpedoed by the United States in the Indian Ocean, has raised questions about who controls the vast expanse of waters and to what extent.

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has threatened the United States, calling the sinking of an Iranian warship in the Indian Ocean a 'brutal act' and warning of severe consequences.

Middle East war spills over to Indian Ocean, adjacent to Sri Lanka  Daily Mirror - Sri Lanka

Somali pirates hijacked an oil products tanker off Yemen, kidnapping 20 sailors. This incident marks a resurgence of piracy in the Gulf of Aden and western Indian Ocean, with six commercial vessels seized since April.

A SpaceX rocket that launched from Texas in July and subsequently crashed into the Indian Ocean made an unexpected appearance off the coast of Christmas Island.

The strengthening El Nino phenomenon, combined with Indian Ocean warming, is expected to drive global temperatures higher in the coming months, increasing the risk of new heat records.

Pufferfish, an invasive species from the Indian Ocean, are rapidly spreading off the coast of Crete, causing anger among local fishermen and caution among bathers as they consume nearly everything in their path.

Following disruptions to its Black Sea transport routes due to drone attacks, Russia is considering creating a direct railway route to the Indian Ocean, as proposed by Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin.

Raudonojoje jūroje netoli Jemeno nuskendo Indijos laivas.

Satellite imagery has captured the ongoing efforts to recover a 170-foot SpaceX Starship from the Indian Ocean, following its recent mission.

A new geochemical study of ancient transport containers from Oman's Fulayj fort provides evidence of extensive Sasanian maritime trade networks linking Iranian heartlands with the Arabian coast.

SpaceX successfully launched another Starship, completing its test flight with a splashdown in the Indian Ocean. This latest flight also deployed advanced Starlink satellites, a crucial step as NASA requires Starship to finalize tests for Artemis III astronaut docking.

SpaceX successfully launched another Starship, which completed its test flight with a splashdown in the Indian Ocean. This achievement marks a significant milestone for the company's ambitious reusable rocket program.

Whale carcasses found 7,000 meters deep in the Indian Ocean are forming unique ecosystems unlike any other, described as an exceptional discovery by marine biologists.

The superyacht Nord, owned by a Russian oligarch, reportedly disabled its tracking system to navigate the dangerous Strait of Hormuz on its journey to Bali. The massive vessel covered over four thousand nautical miles across the Indian Ocean.

A travel package to Kenya, organized by Exoticca, invites travelers to experience safaris among elephants, views of Kilimanjaro, and relaxing days along the Indian Ocean, with a special discount for La Vanguardia readers.

COSCO Shipping has announced the opening of a new office in Mauritius, further expanding its presence in the African market and along key shipping routes in the Indian Ocean.

Indian Prime Minister Modi's visit to Seychelles resulted in a strategic reset, including the return of four military advisers, provision of patrol vessels, and a push for AI, strengthening India's role in the Indian Ocean's security.

Deep-sea isopods, scavengers living on the ocean floor, are known for their ability to survive for years without food. These creatures, with 14 jointed legs and a tough exoskeleton, inhabit the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans.

Scientists have discovered an extraordinary site in the depths of the Indian Ocean, southwest of Australia, where whale remains have accumulated for millions of years. The seabed holds millions of bones, including fossils of previously unknown species, attracting significant scientific interest.

An amateur fisherman in Larissa, Greece, was surprised to catch an 8-kilogram tropical fish, identified as a 'migrant' from the Indian Ocean, off the coast of Mesangala beach.

Researchers have discovered a vast whale graveyard in the Indian Ocean, estimated to contain over 10 million whale remains.

A massive whale graveyard, containing thousands of five-million-year-old fossils, has been discovered at depths over 7,000 meters in the Indian Ocean.

A new coastal highway project in France, described as the world's most expensive road at $200 million per kilometer, includes the longest bridge ever built in France and stretches for kilometers into the Indian Ocean.

Scientists have used DNA from historical museum samples to unravel a 250-year-old mystery, determining how crocodiles managed to swim across the Indian Ocean to the Seychelles. This new genetic study sheds light on the reptiles' journey.

A deadly strike during the early days of the US-Iran war hit a quiet seaside town in Sri Lanka, demonstrating the conflict's extended reach into the Indian Ocean.

Sri Lanka has called for the Indian Ocean to be maintained as a zone of peace.

The polar icebreaker Aqua Lares is embarking on a new chapter, transitioning its operations to become a pioneer in the Indian Ocean.

Researchers have put forward a new theory to explain the significant gravitational anomaly, often described as a 'gravity hole,' located beneath the Indian Ocean, providing insights into its geological formation.

Socotra, a small island archipelago in the Indian Ocean, is described as having an 'otherworldly beauty' and 'alien-like' attractions, captivating visitors with its unique landscapes.

There is a call for stronger protective measures for the Indian Ocean, emphasizing the need for enhanced conservation efforts.

Socotra Island, located in the Indian Ocean and belonging to Yemen, is recognized as one of the world's most unusual and breathtaking natural destinations.

Finance Minister Simon Harris announced a new €500 million fuel crisis package for Ireland, expressing concern that an unresolved Iran conflict could lead to a worse winter.

Penang has been chosen to participate in an Indian government initiative for a UNESCO bid focused on Indian Ocean maritime heritage, involving 17 countries.

General Dan Caine, Chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, announced that US forces disabled the engine of the Iranian cargo ship Touska and seized two other vessels in the Indian Ocean over the weekend.

At the Indian Ocean Conference, Ram Madhav, chief of the India Foundation, emphasized India's responsibility in managing global commons, criticizing larger powers for attempting to control them.

Kuwait has urged for the protection of maritime navigation during an Indian Ocean summit.

China is reportedly playing a complex and self-serving role in Myanmar's ongoing civil war, supporting both the junta and various rebel armies to secure access to rare earth minerals and the Indian Ocean, while Myanmar faces division and destruction.

A landmark ruling regarding the Chagos archipelago has paved the way for islanders to remain on the remote Indian Ocean territory, marking the latest development in their ongoing battle with the UK government.

The European Union announced it will expand its military naval operations in the Red Sea and the Western Indian Ocean, including new powers to protect underwater infrastructure and monitor Russia's 'shadow fleet', while refraining from participating in any potential missions aimed at securing oil and gas transport through the Strait of Hormuz for now.

Seventeen bodies were recovered from a boat carrying African migrants found on the coast of Comoros, according to the Indian Ocean archipelago's interior minister.

WASHINGTON: Iranian missile strikes on southern Israel and toward a key US-UK military base in the Indian Ocean have escalated the conflict into its fourth week, prompting US Democrats to call for…

Iran’s Atomic Energy Organisation said that no leakage of radioactive materials has been reported.

Media outlets, including the Wall Street Journal, continue to report that Iran fired two missiles at the joint US-UK air force base on Diego Garcia island in the Indian Ocean, confirming earlier reports of the attack where missiles reportedly missed their target. Great Britain's decision to allow the US to use its bases for attacks on Iran, aimed at securing the Strait of Hormuz, is cited as context for the Iranian response.

Air Mauritius and Air Seychelles are increasing direct flights from Paris to Mauritius and the Seychelles to ensure smooth access to the Indian Ocean, as airspace closures in the Middle East complicate transit via Gulf hubs.

Namal Rajapaksa has emphasized the strategic importance of the Indian Ocean, likely in the context of regional geopolitics and trade routes.

Lava from the Piton de la Fournaise volcano reached the Indian ocean for the first time in 19 years.

One month after the Piton de la Fournaise volcano began erupting on Réunion Island, lava continues to flow and has reached the ocean for the first time in 19 years. Two lava flows have also cut the national road linking the southern and eastern parts of the French island in the Indian Ocean.

Countries in Indian Ocean region should unite: Ranil  Daily Mirror - Sri Lanka

The US Navy reportedly warned the crew of the IRIS Dena before a torpedo strike in the Indian Ocean, which resulted in over 80 deaths.

India and Indian Ocean neighbours back maritime security frameworks, stress UNCLOS, and freedom of navigation after US sinks Iranian warship

A U.S. submarine sank the IRIS Dena warship in the Indian Ocean about 19 nautical miles off Sri Lanka’s southern port city of Galle on Wednesday, killing ‌dozens of sailors and dramatically widening…

This week on Worldview, the war in West Asia comes to the Indian Ocean with the sinking of an Iranian ship. After a delay, India condoles the killing of Ayatollah Khamenei and condemns Iran’s strikes on the Gulf but doesn’t condemn the U.S.-Israel’s actions. In the conflict, is Indian foreign policy caught between hard power politics and its own principles?

India should oppose the U.S.’s attempt to widen the war to the Indian Ocean

Congress criticized PM Modi for allegedly compromising India's strategic autonomy after a US submarine sank an Iranian warship, threatening India's oil supplies.

Sri Lanka assists Iranian vessel crew after deadly U.S. submarine strike kills 87 in Indian Ocean. President announces rescue of 208 crew members.

In a rare statement, the Ayatollah said the sinking of the IRIS Dena in the Indian Ocean was ‘a great test’ for Tehran as violence continued for a sixth day

Many things happening within Indian Ocean than you think: Govt tells opposition  Daily Mirror - Sri Lanka

The Iranian warship IRIS Dena was in the Indian Ocean when a Los Angeles-class US attack submarine fired an MK-48 torpedo, setting off a massive explosion that lifted the ship’s stern out of the water before sinking the vessel. The US Defence Department highlighted the attack - releasing black-and-white video footage that showed the USS Charlotte’s strike - to draw attention to a key element of its campaign against Iran: eliminating the country’s navy to keep the country from impeding the flo...